Mudumalai
Wildlife Sanctuary
Mudumalai wildlife reserve is a continuation of the Bandipur National Park.
The river Moyar that flows along the border or Tamil Nadu and Karnataka separates
the two. The Mysore - Ooty highway runs through the park. The 321 sq. km. reserve
is situated in Tamil Nadu.
Mudumalai
wildlife reserve was the first sanctuary in south India. The terrain
is extremely varied with hills, valleys, ravines, watercourses and
swamps. The vegetation comprises of tropical moist deciduous forests,
dry deciduous forests and scrub forests. Compared to the nearby reserves,
the climate is warmer in Mudumalai.
Animals
found in Mudumalai....
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Langur,
bonnet macaque, tiger, leopard, wild dog, hyena, jackal, sloth bear,
elephants, gaur, sambar, spotted deer, Indian muntjac, mouse deer,
wild boar, rodent and flying squirrel are part of the wildlife in Mudumalai.
It has a rich bird life that includes Malabar trogan, Grey hornbill,
crested hawk eagle, crested serpent eagle, etc.
The
best time to visit the reserve is from February to June. The sanctuary
can be reached by road. The nearest railway station is Udakamandalam.
The nearest airport is Coimbatore. Accommodation can be arranged at
forest rest house, guesthouses at Masinagudi, Kargudi, Abhayaranyam
and Theppakkadu.
Flora(Mudumalai
Wildlife Sanctuary)
The vegetation is quite varied in this region. The hilly terrain of the Western
Ghats, clothed in dense mixed and moist deciduous forests, make Mudumalai (the
ancient hills) a most attractive wildlife reserve. Bamboos (Bambusa Arundinacea)
Natural teak (Tectona Grandis), Anogeissus latifolia, Terminalia, Crenulata/Terminalia
Tomontosa, Grewia, and blooming trees like Indian Labumusum, Aredesia, Solanancea
are some of the flora.
Fauna(Mudumalai
Wildlife Sanctuary)
The fauna include Elephants, Gaur, Banner, Macaque, Common Langur, Tigers, Leopards,
Chital, Panther, Sloth Bear, Python, Barking Deer, Four Horned Antelope, Otter,
Crocodiles (Mugger), Giant Flying Squirrel, Sambar, Hyena, Wild Dog, Wild Boar,
Mouse Deer, Spotted Deer, Jackal, Hare, Porcupine and Mongoose.
The
birds listed in this sanctuary are Peacock-our National bird, Grey
Jungle Fowl, Red Spur Fowl, Grey Partridge Quails, Goggle Eyed Plower,
Malabar Whistling Thrush, Large Racket-Tailed Dronge, The Magpie-robin,
Spotted Babbler, Small Green Barbet, Green Pigeons, Brown Dove, Malabar
Grey Hornbill, Bulbuls, Mynahs, etc. Among birds of prey, Eagles, Hawks,
Buzzards, Harriers, Falcons and King Vulture are predominant, besides
some migratory water birds.
Tourist
Information Centre(Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary)
Facilities: Vehicles on hire and Elephant safari
The drive from Bangalore to Mudumalai runs over wellmaintained State highways.
The first stretch between Bangalore and Mysore is a reasonably smooth run.
Once you cross the towns of Ramanagaram and Chennapatna, the drive gose through
avenues of bougainvillaea which form natural archways. If you are thirsty,
you can stop at any of the coconut vendors lininig the road.
Passing through Mysore is a honk - and - crawl affair till the city limits.
Beyond Nanjangud, for about 20 km, the road is a narrow concrete strip with
shoulders of tar. You need to be very careful on this road as the tar has eroded,
leaving huge potholes. There may be times when you will be forced to go onto
the tar shoulders to avoid oncoming traffic. Remember, utmost care should be
taken then to avoid damage to the underbody.
Once the road enters the Bandipur Wildlife Sanctuary limit, it is almost straight
with dense forest on both sides. Seven - and - a half kilometers after the
Bandipur reception centre, the road crosses over into Tamil Nadu and the Mudumalai
Wildlife Sanctuary.
The scenery along the road is varied with a clutter of small towns on the outskrits
of Bangalore. These give way to light forest and fields till Mysore. If you
have time with you, a stop at the fantastic Mysore Palace is worth the extra
hour to get to Mudumalai.
The accomodation and hotels for Mudumalai are on the road that runs from the
reception centre to Masinagudi. Though there is a sign warning that the road
is very steep and that you have to strain your car much with the kind of cars
that we have today, it is redundant.
There is actually more to do at the places to stay than in the park itself.
Consider yourself lucky if you see bison and deer. Should you happen to see
a tiger, take a quick look around for the saint who performed the miracle to
make it appear. |